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Hatching, growth and hatchling dietary preference in Hemifusus ternatanus (Gmelin, 1791)
Tang, Baojun1; Yin, Fei1; Gui, Congshi1; Chen, Xuezhong1; Liu, Baozhong2; Tang, BJ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, E China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Shanghai 200090, Peoples R China.
2012-01-25
发表期刊AQUACULTURE
ISSN0044-8486
卷号326页码:141-147
文章类型Article
摘要The copulation, spawning and hatching of gastropod Hemifusus ternatanus under laboratory conditions were described. After copulation, the female whelks laid trapezoidal egg capsules on the hard surface of the aquarium at about 40 min per capsule. The number of eggs (280-300 mu m in size) in the capsules ranged from 1500 to 3000, positively correlated with the size of capsule. The hatchlings crawled out of the capsules over a 58-day incubation period at 21-23 degrees C. The hatchlings were 3.00-6.04 mm in total shell length and 4.15-21.4 mg in wet body weight, and could hang upside down the water by their feet. In an artificial culture, cutting the capsules as soon as cleft is found at the apical area may help prevent mortality. Six diets were provided over a ten-week period to compare their effects on post-hatching growth and survival. At the end of the experiment, the hatchlings fed with live clam Meretrix meretrix had the highest growth and survival rates, followed by those fed with frozen oyster Crassostrea rivularis, and was significantly higher than those fed with frozen mackerel Pneumatophorus japonicas, frozen shrimp Penaeus vannamei, eel feed, and microalgae Chlorella pyrenoidsa (P<0.01). Although mackerels have higher protein and amino acid content than clams and oysters, the growth and survival rates of mackerel-fed hatchlings were significantly lower (P<0.01), suggesting that other hatchling-preferred substances besides umami amino acids may be present in bivalves. In a subsequent 140-day rearing, clam-fed whelks showed a nearly linear growth (about 12 mm per month), indicating the potential of H. ternatanus for aquaculture. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
关键词Hemifusus Ternatanus Hatchling Dietary Preference Whelk
学科领域Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
DOI10.1016/j.aquaculture.2011.11.025
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收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000302317800021
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被引频次:8[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/12338
专题实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者Tang, BJ (reprint author), Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, E China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Shanghai 200090, Peoples R China.
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Fishery Sci, E China Sea Fisheries Res Inst, Shanghai 200090, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
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Tang, Baojun,Yin, Fei,Gui, Congshi,et al. Hatching, growth and hatchling dietary preference in Hemifusus ternatanus (Gmelin, 1791)[J]. AQUACULTURE,2012,326:141-147.
APA Tang, Baojun,Yin, Fei,Gui, Congshi,Chen, Xuezhong,Liu, Baozhong,&Tang, BJ .(2012).Hatching, growth and hatchling dietary preference in Hemifusus ternatanus (Gmelin, 1791).AQUACULTURE,326,141-147.
MLA Tang, Baojun,et al."Hatching, growth and hatchling dietary preference in Hemifusus ternatanus (Gmelin, 1791)".AQUACULTURE 326(2012):141-147.
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