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Morphodynamic evolution of the Xiaoqing River mouth: a Huanghe River-derived mixed energy estuary
Huang Haijun1; Liu Yanxia1; Qiu Zhongfeng2; Liu, YX (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Geol & Environm, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China.
2012-09-01
发表期刊CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY
ISSN0254-4059
卷号30期号:5页码:889-904
文章类型Article
摘要In an estuary, tidal, wave and other marine powers interact with the coast in different ways and affect estuary morphology as well as its evolution. In the Huanghe (Yellow) River estuaries and nearby delta, there are many small sediment-affected estuaries with a unique morphology, such as the Xiaoqing River estuary. In this study, we investigated the special evolution and genetic mechanism of the Xiaoqing River estuary by analyzing graphic and image data with a numerical simulation method. The results show that NE and NE-E tide waves are the main driving force for sandbar formation. Sediment shoals have originated from huge amounts of sediment from the Huanghe River, with consequent deposition at the Xiaoqing River mouth. The lateral suspended sediments beyond the river mouth move landward. Siltation takes place on the northern shoreline near the river mouth whereas erosion occurs in the south. The deposits come mainly from scouring of the shallow seabed on the northern side of the estuary. Storm surges speed up deposition in the estuary. Development of the sediment shoals has occurred in two steps involving the processes of growth and further southward extension. Although the southward shift increases the river curvature and length, the general eastward orientation of the estuary is unlikely to change. Processes on the adjacent shorelines do not affect the development of the sediment shoals. The study presents a morphodynamic evolutionary model for the Xiaoqing River estuary, with a long-term series cycle, within which a relatively short cycle occurs.
关键词Estuary Sediment Shoal Numerical Simulation Dynamic Mechanism Mixed Energy
学科领域Limnology ; Oceanography
DOI10.1007/s00343-012-1295-4
URL查看原文
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000308357800020
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被引频次:5[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/12509
专题海洋地质与环境重点实验室
通讯作者Liu, YX (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Geol & Environm, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China.
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Geol & Environm, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Nanjing Univ Informat & Technol, Nanjing 210044, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
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Huang Haijun,Liu Yanxia,Qiu Zhongfeng,et al. Morphodynamic evolution of the Xiaoqing River mouth: a Huanghe River-derived mixed energy estuary[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,2012,30(5):889-904.
APA Huang Haijun,Liu Yanxia,Qiu Zhongfeng,&Liu, YX .(2012).Morphodynamic evolution of the Xiaoqing River mouth: a Huanghe River-derived mixed energy estuary.CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,30(5),889-904.
MLA Huang Haijun,et al."Morphodynamic evolution of the Xiaoqing River mouth: a Huanghe River-derived mixed energy estuary".CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY 30.5(2012):889-904.
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