Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Wave Studies, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Influence of several non-nutrient additives on nonspecific immunity and growth of juvenile turbot, Scophthalmus maximus L. | |
Li, Y.; Wang, Y. J.; Wang, L.; Jiang, K. Y.; Li, Y, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China | |
2008-10-01 | |
发表期刊 | AQUACULTURE NUTRITION |
ISSN | 1353-5773 |
卷号 | 14期号:5页码:387-395 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | The effects of three non-nutrient additives on nonspecific immunity and growth of juvenile turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.) were studied in this feeding experiment. The five treatments are basal diet alone, basal diets containing three different additives [0.4 g kg(-1) of xylo-oligosaccharides (XOS), 1.3 g kg (-1) of yeast cell wall and 0.8 g kg (-1) of bile acids] individually or in combination. Two hundred and twenty-five turbots (average initial weight 151.3 +/- 11.3 g) were randomly allotted in five treatments with three replicates within each treatment in a 72-day period. Comparing with basal diet group, activities of C3, C4, phagocyte, lysozyme, specific growth rate and feed conversion rate in yeast cell wall, XOS and the combined groups was enhanced significantly (P < 0.05); however, these parameters in bile acid groups were increased slightly (P > 0.05) except for phagocyte (P < 0.05); superoxide dismutase activity in additive groups was not significantly increased (P > 0.05) except for the combined group (P < 0.05). In conclusion, supplementation of yeast cell wall and XOS enhanced the nonspecific immunity of juvenile turbot. Synergistic or additive effect of the three additives was not observed.; The effects of three non-nutrient additives on nonspecific immunity and growth of juvenile turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.) were studied in this feeding experiment. The five treatments are basal diet alone, basal diets containing three different additives [0.4 g kg(-1) of xylo-oligosaccharides (XOS), 1.3 g kg (-1) of yeast cell wall and 0.8 g kg (-1) of bile acids] individually or in combination. Two hundred and twenty-five turbots (average initial weight 151.3 +/- 11.3 g) were randomly allotted in five treatments with three replicates within each treatment in a 72-day period. Comparing with basal diet group, activities of C3, C4, phagocyte, lysozyme, specific growth rate and feed conversion rate in yeast cell wall, XOS and the combined groups was enhanced significantly (P < 0.05); however, these parameters in bile acid groups were increased slightly (P > 0.05) except for phagocyte (P < 0.05); superoxide dismutase activity in additive groups was not significantly increased (P > 0.05) except for the combined group (P < 0.05). In conclusion, supplementation of yeast cell wall and XOS enhanced the nonspecific immunity of juvenile turbot. Synergistic or additive effect of the three additives was not observed. |
关键词 | Growth Non-nutrient Additives Nonspecific Immunity Turbot |
学科领域 | Fisheries |
DOI | 10.1111/j.1365-2095.2007.00539.x |
URL | 查看原文 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000259086600002 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/1581 |
专题 | 海洋环流与波动重点实验室 实验海洋生物学重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Li, Y, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Y.,Wang, Y. J.,Wang, L.,et al. Influence of several non-nutrient additives on nonspecific immunity and growth of juvenile turbot, Scophthalmus maximus L.[J]. AQUACULTURE NUTRITION,2008,14(5):387-395. |
APA | Li, Y.,Wang, Y. J.,Wang, L.,Jiang, K. Y.,&Li, Y, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China.(2008).Influence of several non-nutrient additives on nonspecific immunity and growth of juvenile turbot, Scophthalmus maximus L..AQUACULTURE NUTRITION,14(5),387-395. |
MLA | Li, Y.,et al."Influence of several non-nutrient additives on nonspecific immunity and growth of juvenile turbot, Scophthalmus maximus L.".AQUACULTURE NUTRITION 14.5(2008):387-395. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 文献类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
Li-2008-Influence of(804KB) | 限制开放 | -- | 浏览 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论