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Modulation of haemocyte phagocytic and antibacterial activity by alpha-adrenergic receptor in scallop Chlamys farreri
Zhou, Zhi1; Jiang, Qiufeng1,2; Wang, Mengqiang1; Yue, Feng1,2; Wang, Lingling1; Wang, Leilei1,2; Li, Fengmei1; Liu, Rui1; Song, Linsheng1; Wang, LL
2013-09-01
发表期刊FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY
ISSN1050-4648
卷号35期号:3页码:825-832
文章类型Article
摘要The adrenergic receptors are a class of G protein-coupled receptors, through which norepinephrine and epinephrine trigger the second messenger to modulate the immune response in immunocytes of vertebrate. In the present study, a gene coding the homologue of a-adrenergic receptor was identified from scallop Chlamys farreri (designated Cf alpha AR). Its deduced protein comprised 318 amino acids, and contained a conserved 7tm_1 domain. After Cf alpha AR protein was expressed in the HEK293 cells, the stimulation of octopamine, tyramine, epinephrine and isoprenaline (beta-adrenergic receptor agonist) did not change significantly the intracellular cAMP concentration, whereas the stimulation of norepinephrine and phenylephrine (a-adrenergic receptor agonist) lowered significantly the cAMP level to 0.52 and 0.84 pmol mu l(-1) (P < 0.05), respectively. The Cf alpha AR transcripts were ubiquitously detected in the tested tissues including haemocytes, adductor muscle, kidney, hepatopancreas, gill, gonad and mantle, with the highest expression in the gill. The expression level of Cf alpha AR mRNA decreased significantly (0.21-fold, P < 0.05) at 3 h after the challenge of bacteria Vibrio anguillarum. Then, it began to increase (4.74-fold, P < 0.05) at 12 h, and reached the highest level (4.92-fold, P < 0.05) at 24 h after bacteria challenge. The addition of a-adrenergic receptor agonist to the primary scallop haemocytes repressed significantly the increase of phagocytic and antibacterial activity induced by LPS stimulation, while the induction was reverted by the addition of a-adrenergic receptor antagonist. These results collectively suggested that alpha-adrenergic receptor could be regulated dynamically in the transcriptional level during the immune response, and it could modulate the haemocyte phagocytic and antibacterial function through the second messenger CAMP, which might be requisite for pathogen elimination and the homeostasis maintenance in scallop. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.; The adrenergic receptors are a class of G protein-coupled receptors, through which norepinephrine and epinephrine trigger the second messenger to modulate the immune response in immunocytes of vertebrate. In the present study, a gene coding the homologue of a-adrenergic receptor was identified from scallop Chlamys farreri (designated Cf alpha AR). Its deduced protein comprised 318 amino acids, and contained a conserved 7tm_1 domain. After Cf alpha AR protein was expressed in the HEK293 cells, the stimulation of octopamine, tyramine, epinephrine and isoprenaline (beta-adrenergic receptor agonist) did not change significantly the intracellular cAMP concentration, whereas the stimulation of norepinephrine and phenylephrine (a-adrenergic receptor agonist) lowered significantly the cAMP level to 0.52 and 0.84 pmol mu l(-1) (P < 0.05), respectively. The Cf alpha AR transcripts were ubiquitously detected in the tested tissues including haemocytes, adductor muscle, kidney, hepatopancreas, gill, gonad and mantle, with the highest expression in the gill. The expression level of Cf alpha AR mRNA decreased significantly (0.21-fold, P < 0.05) at 3 h after the challenge of bacteria Vibrio anguillarum. Then, it began to increase (4.74-fold, P < 0.05) at 12 h, and reached the highest level (4.92-fold, P < 0.05) at 24 h after bacteria challenge. The addition of a-adrenergic receptor agonist to the primary scallop haemocytes repressed significantly the increase of phagocytic and antibacterial activity induced by LPS stimulation, while the induction was reverted by the addition of a-adrenergic receptor antagonist. These results collectively suggested that alpha-adrenergic receptor could be regulated dynamically in the transcriptional level during the immune response, and it could modulate the haemocyte phagocytic and antibacterial function through the second messenger CAMP, which might be requisite for pathogen elimination and the homeostasis maintenance in scallop. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
关键词Alpha-adrenergic Receptor Immunomodulation Camp Haemocyte Scallop
学科领域Fisheries ; Immunology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Veterinary Sciences
DOI10.1016/j.fsi.2013.06.020
URL查看原文
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Fisheries ; Immunology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Veterinary Sciences
WOS类目Fisheries ; Immunology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Veterinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000324511700024
WOS关键词FUNCTIONAL-CHARACTERIZATION ; MOLECULAR CHARACTERIZATION ; IMMUNE-RESPONSE ; BIVALVE MOLLUSK ; STRESS-RESPONSE ; MYTILUS-EDULIS ; HOST-DEFENSE ; NORADRENALINE ; BETA ; PROTEIN
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
引用统计
被引频次:30[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/16604
专题实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者Wang, LL
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
第一作者单位实验海洋生物学重点实验室
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Zhou, Zhi,Jiang, Qiufeng,Wang, Mengqiang,et al. Modulation of haemocyte phagocytic and antibacterial activity by alpha-adrenergic receptor in scallop Chlamys farreri[J]. FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY,2013,35(3):825-832.
APA Zhou, Zhi.,Jiang, Qiufeng.,Wang, Mengqiang.,Yue, Feng.,Wang, Lingling.,...&Wang, LL.(2013).Modulation of haemocyte phagocytic and antibacterial activity by alpha-adrenergic receptor in scallop Chlamys farreri.FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY,35(3),825-832.
MLA Zhou, Zhi,et al."Modulation of haemocyte phagocytic and antibacterial activity by alpha-adrenergic receptor in scallop Chlamys farreri".FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY 35.3(2013):825-832.
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