Seasonal and intra-seasonal variations of surface hydrological parameters over North Yellow Sea and its implications for applicability of quasi-synchronous ship-based multi-station hydrological investigation data

doi:10.1016/j.seares.2022.102310

IOCAS-IR > 海洋地质与环境重点实验室

	Seasonal and intra-seasonal variations of surface hydrological parameters over North Yellow Sea and its implications for applicability of quasi-synchronous ship-based multi-station hydrological investigation data
	Li, Wenjian 1; Wang, Zhenyan 1,2,3,4; Huang, Haijun 1,3,4
	2022-12-01
发表期刊	JOURNAL OF SEA RESEARCH
ISSN	1385-1101
卷号	190 页码:17
通讯作者	Wang, Zhenyan(zywang@qdio.ac.cn)
摘要	The quasi-synchronous ship-based multi-station hydrological investigation is the most basic and classic ocean-ographic research method. Nevertheless, the temporal variability of regional hydrological parameters raises the uncertainty of interpreting quasi-synchronous multi-station datasets. There has been a lack of in-depth assess-ment of the accuracy of survey results. In this study, two hydrological investigations during the summer of 2016 and winter of 2017 in the North Yellow Sea (NYS), accompanied by time series buoy observations, are presented to elucidate its influencing factors and applicability evaluation of cruise hydrological investigation data. The results indicate that the solar radiation and tidal condition account for the diurnal and semi-diurnal cycle of sea surface temperature (SST) in the summer and winter seasons, respectively. The sea surface salinity shows no significant variation during the cruise survey period, while the seasonal characteristic is dominated by the regional ocean circulation. The vertical hydrological structures (stratified in summer or well-mixed in winter) limit or enhance the upward diffusion of bottom resuspended sediment in the offshore area, furtherly causing higher surface turbidity in winter. The upwelling phenomenon is underestimated in summer cruises due to the diurnal variation of SST, while the cold-water tongue may be overinterpreted in winter cruise because of the northerly wind event. The applicability of multi-station hydrological investigation data depends on the com-parison of the spatio-temporal scale of the scientific question being studied with the time-varying of the data. The coefficient of variation (CV) of sea surface parameters ranges from 0.03 to 0.36 for SST, 0.02 to 0.04 for SSS, 0.01 to 1.37 for chl a, and 0.06 to 0.50 for Rrs_555. The sea surface parameters display higher variabilities during spring and autumn season than summer and winter season over NYS, and the coastal areas show larger temporal variation than central NYS. It is suggested that the multi-station investigation should be conducted at the time when the hydrological structure is relatively stable as far as possible, especially for the nearshore stations. This study provides a meaningful reference for oceanographic research that although the background hydrologic field can be well described through the ship-based investigation data, attention should also be paid to the influence of time-varying meteorological and hydrological conditions to achieve more objective data interpretation.
关键词	Multi -station hydrological investigation North Yellow Sea Solar radiation SST Wind
DOI	10.1016/j.seares.2022.102310
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
资助项目	Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[42176090] ; National Natural Science Foundation[MGE2021KG07] ; Open Fund of the Key Laboratory of Marine Geology and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences[2020M682246] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation ; Post -doctoral Applied Research Project of Qingdao ; Shiptime Sharing Project of the NSFC ; [XDB42010203]
WOS研究方向	Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography
WOS类目	Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Oceanography
WOS记录号	WOS:000891943700005
出版者	ELSEVIER
引用统计	被引频次：1[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/181020
专题	海洋地质与环境重点实验室
通讯作者	Wang, Zhenyan
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Marine Geol & Environm, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Mineral Resources, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
第一作者单位	中国科学院海洋研究所
通讯作者单位	中国科学院海洋研究所
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Li, Wenjian,Wang, Zhenyan,Huang, Haijun. Seasonal and intra-seasonal variations of surface hydrological parameters over North Yellow Sea and its implications for applicability of quasi-synchronous ship-based multi-station hydrological investigation data[J]. JOURNAL OF SEA RESEARCH,2022,190:17.
APA	Li, Wenjian,Wang, Zhenyan,&Huang, Haijun.(2022).Seasonal and intra-seasonal variations of surface hydrological parameters over North Yellow Sea and its implications for applicability of quasi-synchronous ship-based multi-station hydrological investigation data.JOURNAL OF SEA RESEARCH,190,17.
MLA	Li, Wenjian,et al."Seasonal and intra-seasonal variations of surface hydrological parameters over North Yellow Sea and its implications for applicability of quasi-synchronous ship-based multi-station hydrological investigation data".JOURNAL OF SEA RESEARCH 190(2022):17.

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