Knowledge Management System Of Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Enhanced Dissipation of Internal Tides in a Mesoscale Baroclinic Eddy | |
Wang, Yang1,2; Legg, Sonya2 | |
2023-10-01 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY |
ISSN | 0022-3670 |
卷号 | 53期号:10页码:2293-2316 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Yang(yangwangow@gmail.com) |
摘要 | The dissipation of low-mode internal tides as they propagate through mesoscale baroclinic eddies is exam-ined using a series of numerical simulations, complemented by three-dimensional ray tracing calculations. The incident mode-1 internal tide is refracted into convergent energy beams, resulting in a zone of reduced energy flux in the lee of the eddy. The dissipation of internal tides is significantly enhanced in the upper water column within strongly baroclinic (anti-cyclonic) eddies, exhibiting a spatially asymmetric pattern, due to trapped high-mode internal tides. Where the eddy veloc-ity opposes the internal tide propagation velocity, high-mode waves can be trapped within the eddy, whereas high modes can freely propagate away from regions where eddy and internal wave velocities are in the same direction. The trapped high modes with large vertical shear are then dissipated, with the asymmetric distribution of trapping leading to the asym-metric distribution of dissipation. Three-dimensional ray tracing solutions further illustrate the importance of the baroclinic current for wave trapping. Similar enhancement of dissipation is also found for a baroclinic cyclonic eddy. However, a bar-otropic eddy is incapable of facilitating robust high modes and thus cannot generate significant dissipation of internal tides, despite its strong velocities. Both energy transfer from low to high modes in the baroclinic eddy structure and trapping of those high modes by the eddy velocity field are therefore necessary to produce internal wave dissipation, a conclusion con-firmed by examining the sensitivity of the internal tide dissipation to eddy radius, vorticity, and vertical scale. |
关键词 | Ocean Internal waves Mixing |
DOI | 10.1175/JPO-D-23-0045.1 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | Outstanding Research Assistant Funding Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Science Foundation of China[42006031] ; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce[NA18OAR4320123] |
WOS研究方向 | Oceanography |
WOS类目 | Oceanography |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001084624700001 |
出版者 | AMER METEOROLOGICAL SOC |
WOS关键词 | TIDAL ENERGY ; KAENA RIDGE ; WAVES ; OCEAN ; PROPAGATION ; REFLECTION ; TOPOGRAPHY ; SCATTERING ; ENERGETICS ; REFRACTION |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/181587 |
专题 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Yang |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao, Peoples R China 2.Princeton Univ, Program Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
通讯作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Yang,Legg, Sonya. Enhanced Dissipation of Internal Tides in a Mesoscale Baroclinic Eddy[J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY,2023,53(10):2293-2316. |
APA | Wang, Yang,&Legg, Sonya.(2023).Enhanced Dissipation of Internal Tides in a Mesoscale Baroclinic Eddy.JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY,53(10),2293-2316. |
MLA | Wang, Yang,et al."Enhanced Dissipation of Internal Tides in a Mesoscale Baroclinic Eddy".JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY 53.10(2023):2293-2316. |
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