A new research proposal to prevent hydrogen embrittlement for nuclear waste container by bacteria-a mini review
Zhang, Qichao1,2; Jiang, Yishan1; Zhao, Xin1; Duan, Jizhou2; Chen, Luning1; Xu, Ying1
2023-11-23
发表期刊FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
卷号14页码:5
通讯作者Jiang, Yishan(jys130@126.com) ; Zhao, Xin(13156239571@163.com)
摘要A large amount of nuclear waste produced in the process of nuclear energy utilization has always been a key problem to be solved urgently for nuclear safety. At present, "deep geological disposal" is a feasible method and generally accepted by many countries. The oxygen content in the near field environment of the waste container will decrease to anaerobic conditions, and hydrogen will permeation into the internal materials of container for a long time. Hydrogen evolution corrosion may cause a risk of hydrogen embrittlement. The harm of hydrogen embrittlement in metal container is far more severe than predictable uniform corrosion. It is a research hotspot that the microorganisms impact on the corrosion behavior of container materials in the deep geological environment. Microbial corrosion in deep geological environments can be divided into two types: aerobic microbial corrosion and anaerobic microbial corrosion. There is a type of hydrogen consuming microorganism in the natural environment that uses the oxidation of hydrogen as the energy for its life activities. This provides a new approach for us to study reducing the hydrogen embrittlement sensitivity of nuclear waste container materials.
关键词microbial corrosion hydrogen embrittlement hydrogen consuming microorganisms deep geological disposal nuclear waste
DOI10.3389/fmicb.2023.1304703
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province[ZR2022QE131]
WOS研究方向Microbiology
WOS类目Microbiology
WOS记录号WOS:001115143600001
出版者FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
WOS关键词SULFATE-REDUCING BACTERIA ; TITANIUM-ALLOYS ; METHANOGENIC ARCHAEA ; CORROSION BEHAVIOR ; STEEL ; DISPOSAL
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/184056
专题海洋环境腐蚀与生物污损重点实验室
通讯作者Jiang, Yishan; Zhao, Xin
作者单位1.Navy Submarine Acad, Qingdao, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Marine Environm Corros & Biofouling, Qingdao, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
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Zhang, Qichao,Jiang, Yishan,Zhao, Xin,et al. A new research proposal to prevent hydrogen embrittlement for nuclear waste container by bacteria-a mini review[J]. FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY,2023,14:5.
APA Zhang, Qichao,Jiang, Yishan,Zhao, Xin,Duan, Jizhou,Chen, Luning,&Xu, Ying.(2023).A new research proposal to prevent hydrogen embrittlement for nuclear waste container by bacteria-a mini review.FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY,14,5.
MLA Zhang, Qichao,et al."A new research proposal to prevent hydrogen embrittlement for nuclear waste container by bacteria-a mini review".FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY 14(2023):5.
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