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Differing roles of North Atlantic oceanic and atmospheric transports in the winter Eurasian Arctic sea-ice interannual-to-decadal variability
Shi, Jiaqi1,2; Luo, Binhe3; Luo, Dehai1,2; Yao, Yao1,2; Gong, Tingting4,5; Liu, Yimin6,7
2024-03-06
发表期刊NPJ CLIMATE AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE
ISSN2397-3722
卷号7期号:1页码:13
通讯作者Luo, Dehai(ldh@mail.iap.ac.cn)
摘要In recent decades, winter Arctic sea-ice concentration (SIC) has experienced a most prominent decline over Barents-Kara Seas (BKS). However, what regulates the time scale and spatial structure of the SIC variability over the Eurasian Arctic is unclear. Here, we find that the SIC variability over the Eurasian Arctic exhibits two major modes: decadal dipole mode with antiphase variation between the BKS and East Greenland (EG), and interannual monopole mode with in-phase variation between the BKS and EG. This decadal mode mainly results from interdecadal changes in ocean heat transports (OHTs) through Barents Sea Opening (BSO) and EG, lagging the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation by 7-16 years. The positive SIC dipole mode with a decrease over the BKS and an increase over the EG is also tied to the negative Arctic Oscillation comprised of Ural blocking and the negative North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO). However, the SIC loss of the interannual monopole mode mainly stems from the positive Arctic dipole comprised of Ural blocking and positive NAO through interannual changes in the BSO OHT and atmospheric moisture or heat transport. We further highlight that interannual atmospheric transports and BSO OHT associated with the Arctic dipole contribute to similar to 66% and similar to 34% of the interannual variability of the Eurasian Arctic SIC during 1960-2017, respectively. On decadal timescales, the relative contributions of atmospheric transports associated with Arctic Oscillation and OHT to the Eurasian Arctic SIC variability are similar to 19% and similar to 81%, respectively. Especially, the contribution of decadal atmospheric transports is significantly intensified during 2000-2017.
DOI10.1038/s41612-024-00605-5
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China)[42288101] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China)[42150204] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China)[41875073] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[BX20230045] ; China National Postdoctoral Program for Innovative Talents[2023M730279] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS类目Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:001180581600002
出版者NATURE PORTFOLIO
WOS关键词MERIDIONAL OVERTURNING CIRCULATION ; MIDLATITUDE WEATHER ; HEAT-TRANSPORT ; TEMPERATURE ; CLIMATE ; AMPLIFICATION ; TRENDS ; IMPACT ; DRIVEN ; OSCILLATION
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/184993
专题海洋环流与波动重点实验室
通讯作者Luo, Dehai
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, Key Lab Reg Climate Environm Temperate East Asia, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
3.Beijing Normal Univ, State Key Lab Earth Surface Proc & Resource Ecol, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Waves, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
5.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, LASG, Inst Atmospher Phys, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
7.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
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Shi, Jiaqi,Luo, Binhe,Luo, Dehai,et al. Differing roles of North Atlantic oceanic and atmospheric transports in the winter Eurasian Arctic sea-ice interannual-to-decadal variability[J]. NPJ CLIMATE AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE,2024,7(1):13.
APA Shi, Jiaqi,Luo, Binhe,Luo, Dehai,Yao, Yao,Gong, Tingting,&Liu, Yimin.(2024).Differing roles of North Atlantic oceanic and atmospheric transports in the winter Eurasian Arctic sea-ice interannual-to-decadal variability.NPJ CLIMATE AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE,7(1),13.
MLA Shi, Jiaqi,et al."Differing roles of North Atlantic oceanic and atmospheric transports in the winter Eurasian Arctic sea-ice interannual-to-decadal variability".NPJ CLIMATE AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE 7.1(2024):13.
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