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The effect of temperature and food supply on the growth and ontogeny of Aurelia sp 1 ephyrae
Wang, Nan1,2; Li, Chaolun1
2015-07-01
发表期刊HYDROBIOLOGIA
卷号754期号:1页码:157-167
文章类型Article
摘要Blooms of the scyphozoan jellyfish Aurelia spp. are directly affected by the number, survival, and ontogenetic process of the ephyra stage. To determine the combined effect of temperature and food conditions on the production of ephyrae, the rising- and decreasing-temperature experiment was designed to simulate the warming from spring to summer and the cooling from fall to winter, respectively. Results showed that both temperature and prey concentrations significantly affected the ephyra production. Aurelia sp. 1 strobilation occurred from 8 to 17A degrees C, while 13A degrees C was the optimal temperature for ephyra production. At 8, 10, and 17A degrees C, when the parental polyps had abundant food, the released ephyrae had a larger bell diameter and a better nutritional foundation. Abundant food conditions in the field would therefore elevate ephyrae survival rate, accelerate individual development, and thus ensure the population size of medusae. Our results indicate that a longer spring and a relatively higher zooplankton biomass may increase blooms of Aurelia sp. 1. However, the limited food conditions present in autumn and winter most likely mean that the Aurelia sp. 1 ephyrae released during these seasons are not the main source of the following year's medusa population.
关键词Aurelia Sp 1 Ephyra Temperature Prey Concentration Strobilation Ontogeny
DOI10.1007/s10750-014-1981-7
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000355625400013
引用统计
被引频次:19[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/33049
专题海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
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Wang, Nan,Li, Chaolun. The effect of temperature and food supply on the growth and ontogeny of Aurelia sp 1 ephyrae[J]. HYDROBIOLOGIA,2015,754(1):157-167.
APA Wang, Nan,&Li, Chaolun.(2015).The effect of temperature and food supply on the growth and ontogeny of Aurelia sp 1 ephyrae.HYDROBIOLOGIA,754(1),157-167.
MLA Wang, Nan,et al."The effect of temperature and food supply on the growth and ontogeny of Aurelia sp 1 ephyrae".HYDROBIOLOGIA 754.1(2015):157-167.
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