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Variability of surface circulation in the South China Sea from satellite altimeter data
Guo Junjian; Fang Wendong; Fang Guohong; Chen Haiying
2006-12-01
发表期刊CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN
ISSN1001-6538
卷号51期号:Suppl. 2页码:1-8
文章类型Article
摘要11-year satellite altimeter sea surface height (SSH) anomaly data from January 1993 to December 2003 are used to present the dominant spatial patterns and temporal variations of the South China Sea (SCS) surface circulation through Empirical Orthogonal Function (EOF) analysis. The first three EOF modes show the obvious seasonal variations of SSH in the SCS. EOF mode one is generally characterized by a basin-wide circulation. Mode two describes the double-cell basin scale circulation structure. The two cells were located off west of the Luzon Island and southeast of Vietnam, respectively. EOF mode three presents the mesoscale eddy structure in the western SCS, which develops into a strong cyclonic eddy rapidly from July to September. EOF mode one and mode three are also embedded with interannual signals, indicating that the SCS surface circulation variation is influenced by El Nino events prominently. The strong El Nino of 1997/98 obviously changed the SCS circulation structure. This study also shows that there existed a series of mesoscale eddies in the western SCS, and their temporal variation indicates intra-seasonal and interannual signals.; 11-year satellite altimeter sea surface height (SSH) anomaly data from January 1993 to December 2003 are used to present the dominant spatial patterns and temporal variations of the South China Sea (SCS) surface circulation through Empirical Orthogonal Function (EOF) analysis. The first three EOF modes show the obvious seasonal variations of SSH in the SCS. EOF mode one is generally characterized by a basin-wide circulation. Mode two describes the double-cell basin scale circulation structure. The two cells were located off west of the Luzon Island and southeast of Vietnam, respectively. EOF mode three presents the mesoscale eddy structure in the western SCS, which develops into a strong cyclonic eddy rapidly from July to September. EOF mode one and mode three are also embedded with interannual signals, indicating that the SCS surface circulation variation is influenced by El Nino events prominently. The strong El Nino of 1997/98 obviously changed the SCS circulation structure. This study also shows that there existed a series of mesoscale eddies in the western SCS, and their temporal variation indicates intra-seasonal and interannual signals.
关键词South China Sea Sea Surface Height Eof Analysis Time-space Variability
学科领域Multidisciplinary Sciences
DOI10.1007/s11434-006-9001-6
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收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000244074100001
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被引频次:14[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/5282
专题海洋环流与波动重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Trop Marine Environm Dynam, S China Sea Inst Oceanol, Guangzhou 510301, Peoples R China
2.State Ocean Adm Qingdao, Inst Oceanog 1, Key Lab Marine Sci & Numer Modeling, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266001, Peoples R China
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Guo Junjian,Fang Wendong,Fang Guohong,et al. Variability of surface circulation in the South China Sea from satellite altimeter data[J]. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,2006,51(Suppl. 2):1-8.
APA Guo Junjian,Fang Wendong,Fang Guohong,&Chen Haiying.(2006).Variability of surface circulation in the South China Sea from satellite altimeter data.CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,51(Suppl. 2),1-8.
MLA Guo Junjian,et al."Variability of surface circulation in the South China Sea from satellite altimeter data".CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 51.Suppl. 2(2006):1-8.
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