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Effects of diet and body size on phosphorus utilization of Liza haematocheila T. & S.
Kang Bin1,2; Xian Weiwei1; Wu Yunfei2
2008-05-01
发表期刊CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY
ISSN0254-4059
卷号26期号:2页码:157-161
文章类型Article
摘要A 21-d laboratory experiment was conducted to study, the phosphorus (P) utilization of two different diets by redlip mullet Liza haematocheila T. & S. Sand-filtered water in salinity 30 and temperature 25 degrees C was used. Twenty-nine fish individuals were divided into three groups: 11 to group 1 (G1) fed on diet 1, 11 to group 2 (G2) fed on diet 2, and 7 to contrast group. Diet 1 was a commercial feed, more valuable in nutrition than diet 2 that similar to natural detritus. The results show the intake phosphorus (IP) of G1 was significantly higher than that of G2, and both increased linearly with body size at a certain amount of diet. The retention phosphorus (RP) in fish of G1 was lower than G2. The relationship between retention phosphorus and body size was positive and stronger in G2. Significant difference in faecal phosphorus (FP) was found between G1 and G2. Body size significantly impacted the excretion phosphorus (EP) in G1 but G2. The loss of intake phosphor-us in G1 was 10.83-20.27 mg per g fish weight gain, higher than that in G2 for 6.63-9.56. Of the phosphor-us, about 10% was allocated into growth, 50% in faeces, and the rest lost in excretion. The main part of phosphorus was lost in faeces but excretion. The phosphorus budget of the fish could be described as 100IP = 7.40RP + 47.39FP + 36.63EP (Diet 1) or 100IP = 11.93RP + 56.64FP + 21.76EP (Diet 2).; A 21-d laboratory experiment was conducted to study, the phosphorus (P) utilization of two different diets by redlip mullet Liza haematocheila T. & S. Sand-filtered water in salinity 30 and temperature 25 degrees C was used. Twenty-nine fish individuals were divided into three groups: 11 to group 1 (G1) fed on diet 1, 11 to group 2 (G2) fed on diet 2, and 7 to contrast group. Diet 1 was a commercial feed, more valuable in nutrition than diet 2 that similar to natural detritus. The results show the intake phosphorus (IP) of G1 was significantly higher than that of G2, and both increased linearly with body size at a certain amount of diet. The retention phosphorus (RP) in fish of G1 was lower than G2. The relationship between retention phosphorus and body size was positive and stronger in G2. Significant difference in faecal phosphorus (FP) was found between G1 and G2. Body size significantly impacted the excretion phosphorus (EP) in G1 but G2. The loss of intake phosphor-us in G1 was 10.83-20.27 mg per g fish weight gain, higher than that in G2 for 6.63-9.56. Of the phosphor-us, about 10% was allocated into growth, 50% in faeces, and the rest lost in excretion. The main part of phosphorus was lost in faeces but excretion. The phosphorus budget of the fish could be described as 100IP = 7.40RP + 47.39FP + 36.63EP (Diet 1) or 100IP = 11.93RP + 56.64FP + 21.76EP (Diet 2).
关键词Liza HaemaT.cheila T. & S. Phosphorus Diet Body Size
学科领域Limnology ; Oceanography
DOI10.1007/s00343-008-0157-6
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收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000256416000006
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/5352
专题海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Ocean Univ China, Fishery Coll, Qingdao 266003, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
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Kang Bin,Xian Weiwei,Wu Yunfei. Effects of diet and body size on phosphorus utilization of Liza haematocheila T. & S.[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,2008,26(2):157-161.
APA Kang Bin,Xian Weiwei,&Wu Yunfei.(2008).Effects of diet and body size on phosphorus utilization of Liza haematocheila T. & S..CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,26(2),157-161.
MLA Kang Bin,et al."Effects of diet and body size on phosphorus utilization of Liza haematocheila T. & S.".CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY 26.2(2008):157-161.
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