Acoustic characteristics of seafloor sediments in the abyssal areas of the South China Sea | |
Hou, Zhengyu1,2,3; Chen, Zhong1; Wang, Jingqiang2; Zheng, Xufeng1; Yan, Wen1,4; Tian, Yuhang1,4; Luo, Yun1,4 | |
2018-05-15 | |
发表期刊 | OCEAN ENGINEERING |
ISSN | 0029-8018 |
卷号 | 156页码:93-100 |
通讯作者 | Hou, Zhengyu(zyhou@scsio.ac.cn) |
摘要 | Deep-sea sediment cores were obtained from abyssal areas (water depth > 4000 m) in the South China Sea (SCS) to derive acoustic characteristics by using a WSD-3 digital acoustic instrument at a frequency of 100 kHz. The compressional wave velocity (Vp) of the seafloor sediments in the central basin is differentiated into 3 provinces on the basis of the sediment properties (esp. mean grain size and velocity). Provinces 1.11 and H2 have a high compressional wave velocity and coarse particles, while the middle province L. has a low compressional wave velocity and fine particles. The results show that the distribution of Vp is related to the sediment physical properties, sediment sources and ocean current. Vertical variations in the Vp indicate that it increases with burial depth in the high-velocity province, but is complicated in the low-velocity province, reflecting that the more active or complicated sedimentary environment in province L may be affected by the topography. We proposed a laboratory sound velocity measurement method based on Hamilton sound velocity ratio method. In addition, the measurement values from this method are close to the in situ sound velocity determined by adjusting the temperature of the sediment samples. |
关键词 | Acoustic characteristics Abyssal areas Sound velocity ratio South China sea |
DOI | 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2018.03.013 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41706045] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41706062] ; Key Laboratory of ocean and Marginal Sea Geology[OMG17-04] ; Key Laboratory of Marine Geology and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences[MGE2017KG02] ; Guangdong Natural Science Foundation[2017A030313237] ; Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation, China[ZR2017BD031] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41706045] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41706062] ; Key Laboratory of ocean and Marginal Sea Geology[OMG17-04] ; Key Laboratory of Marine Geology and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences[MGE2017KG02] ; Guangdong Natural Science Foundation[2017A030313237] ; Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation, China[ZR2017BD031] |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Oceanography |
WOS类目 | Engineering, Marine ; Engineering, Civil ; Engineering, Ocean ; Oceanography |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000433269100008 |
出版者 | PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/159240 |
专题 | 海洋地质与环境重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Hou, Zhengyu |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Ocean & Marginal Sea Geol, Guangzhou 510301, Guangdong, Peoples R China 2.SOA, Inst Oceanog 1, Key Lab Seafloor Sedimentol & Environm Geol, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Geol & Environm, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
通讯作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hou, Zhengyu,Chen, Zhong,Wang, Jingqiang,et al. Acoustic characteristics of seafloor sediments in the abyssal areas of the South China Sea[J]. OCEAN ENGINEERING,2018,156:93-100. |
APA | Hou, Zhengyu.,Chen, Zhong.,Wang, Jingqiang.,Zheng, Xufeng.,Yan, Wen.,...&Luo, Yun.(2018).Acoustic characteristics of seafloor sediments in the abyssal areas of the South China Sea.OCEAN ENGINEERING,156,93-100. |
MLA | Hou, Zhengyu,et al."Acoustic characteristics of seafloor sediments in the abyssal areas of the South China Sea".OCEAN ENGINEERING 156(2018):93-100. |
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