Distribution, enrichment and sources of heavy metals in surface sediments of the North Yellow Sea | |
Huang, Peng1; Li, Tie-gang1; Li, An-chun1; Yu, Xin-ke1; Hu, Ning-jing2; Huang, P (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China. | |
2014-02-01 | |
发表期刊 | CONTINENTAL SHELF RESEARCH |
卷号 | 73页码:1-13 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | The distributions, sources, annual sedimentation and atmospheric deposition flux of heavy metals in surface sediments of the North Yellow Sea (NYS) were investigated. Higher concentrations of the studied metals were generally observed in the western fine-grained sediments and coastal region, and the concentration decreased both in easterly and northerly direction. The sequences of the enrichment factors (EFs) of the studied metals are Pb > Cd > Cu > Zn > Ni > Cr > Co > Mn. The values of EFs suggested that Pb, Cd and Cu in the northwestern region originated from both anthropogenic and natural inputs, while Pb, Cd and Cu in the eastern and northern NYS as well as Zn, Cr, Ni, and Co in the NYS mainly come from natural sources including terrestrial weathering delivered to NYS through rivers and atmospheric deposition. Cu, Cr, Ni and Pb are the four metals with more ecotoxicological concern in the NYS. The annual sedimentation fluxes of heavy metals in the west part of NYS were Fe, 1.34 x 10(6) t/yr; Mn, 1.953 x 10(4) t/yr; Cu, 9.4 x 10(2) t/yr; Zn, 3.09 x 10(3) t/yr: Pb, 1.13 x 10(3) t/yr; Cd, 4.91 t/yr; Cr, 1.271 x 10(4) t/yr; Ni, 1.22 x 10(3) t/yr; and Co, 4.9 x 10(2) t/yr. Annual dry deposition flux of these metals indicated that the particulate metals (Zn, Pb and Cd) deposition via atmosphere also plays an important role in biogeochemical cycles in the NYS. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Heavy Metals Biological Risks Enrichment Factor Sediments Sedimentation Flux North Yellow Sea |
学科领域 | Oceanography |
DOI | 10.1016/j.csr.2013.11.014 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000331007500001 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/23808 |
专题 | 海洋地质与环境重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Huang, P (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China. |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.State Ocean Adm, First Inst Oceanog, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huang, Peng,Li, Tie-gang,Li, An-chun,et al. Distribution, enrichment and sources of heavy metals in surface sediments of the North Yellow Sea[J]. CONTINENTAL SHELF RESEARCH,2014,73:1-13. |
APA | Huang, Peng,Li, Tie-gang,Li, An-chun,Yu, Xin-ke,Hu, Ning-jing,&Huang, P .(2014).Distribution, enrichment and sources of heavy metals in surface sediments of the North Yellow Sea.CONTINENTAL SHELF RESEARCH,73,1-13. |
MLA | Huang, Peng,et al."Distribution, enrichment and sources of heavy metals in surface sediments of the North Yellow Sea".CONTINENTAL SHELF RESEARCH 73(2014):1-13. |
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